The Hon. IAN GILFILLAN: I want to raise the matter of the National
Wine Industry Centre and the Government's plan for the centre which it
wants to build partly on the Botanic Gardens land and partly on the former
Hackney bus depot site. I share with the Government a pride in the Australian
wine industry and pride in the fact that South Australia is the leading
producer of the nation's wine. I welcome the commitment of funds to showcase
and display our wine industry.
The very idea of a wine industry centre is something to be applauded
and welcomed. However, I do not share the Government's fixation for the
proposed site, and I will explain why. First, I am against alienation of
the parklands, especially for commercial and industrial purposes. The proposal
is to take 2.9 hectares of what is currently the Botanic Gardens and turn
the land over to a profit-making concern. This is first and foremost a
land grabóa grab to alienate parklands.
After the departure of the former bus depot there was an opportunityóand
promises I might add from both Labor and Liberalóto return that land to
the people of South Australia for its original purpose as parkland. Instead,
it will be alienated to one specific industry and that industry will also
grab some of what is now reserved for the Botanic Gardens.
Secondly, this is not the sort of the development which is in
any way consistent or in sympathy with the parklands. We are talking about
a building which, on the current architect's sketches (on display this
week at Yarrabee House) is about 15 metres tallóthat is as tall as a four
storey buildingóand the architect, Steve Greave, has let it be known that
he is not limited to that height: it may go higher. This is a grand, expansive,
large, intrusive and extravagant proposal. Our wine industry may deserve
an expansive projectóbut not on our parklands.
Thirdly, this is a very expensive, and unnecessarily expensive,
option for the National Wine Industry Centre. To accommodate the Government's
wishes it will be necessary to move the State Herbarium (at an estimated
cost of $5 million; move the Botanic Gardens administration building at
a cost of $2.5 million; and protect against flood, with earthworks of approximately
$3 million. These costs are outlined in a submission to the Commonwealth's
Federation Fund as recently as June 1998. The total cost of the project
has gone from an original estimate of $10 million to what is now $39.7
million. The result will be an edifice befitting a mausoleum.
Fourthly, there is the issue of car parking. The proposal is
to create 148 new car parking spaces along the Hackney Road frontage. All
these spaces will further alienate what would otherwise be parklands. Roughly
three-quarters of them will be on former Botanic Gardens land.
All this is so unnecessary when there is another eminently suitable
site which has none of these disadvantages and which can accommodate a
National Wine Industry Centre and vineyard without stinting on floor space
or area. I refer to the Glenside Hospital site bounded by Fullarton Road
and Greenhill Road. This site was not considered for the National Wine
Industry Centre because it was not considered to be available until May
this year, when the Government an-nounced its intention to close Glenside
Hospital.
The Glenside location has the advantage of also being in a highly
central location, adjacent to parklands and the city without actually being
on the parklands. The buildings along Fullarton Road are already empty
and so there would be no massive costs to relocate the State Herbarium
and Botanic Gardens administration building.
As far as I can tell there may be only one reason why the Government
would not want to pursue the Greenhill Road/Fullarton Road optionóit is
not quite as central as North Terrace and fewer people might be inclined
to walk there as opposed to driving. However, most visitors to the Hackney
site are also expected to come by car or bus, so one extra kilometre in
the opposite direction is hardly going to matter. Greenhill Road, while
it is not North Terrace, is not exactly a shabby address. It has the potential
to be every bit as impressive and as befitting to our great wine industry
as the Hackney Road/North Terrace site, without running the risk of alienating
parklands and at quite a reduced cost to the taxpayer. I would have thought
that saving taxpayers' money would have had a higher priority to the Government
than building the most expensive possible memorial to the Premier on alienated
parklands.
This proposal flies in the face of the Hassell report on the
National Wine Industry Centre which was prepared for the Adelaide City
Council and which addressed the implication of siting it on the former
Hackney Tram Barn site. Section 5 (pages 8 and 9) of the report states
that the Government wants a central site big enough to include a vineyard.
However, the Hassell report listed 12 other potential sitesónot counting
the Glenside and the Old Kent Town breweryówhich makes 14 sites listed
in the study.
Section 14 (page 6) states that of the former STA bus depot should
be replaced by a mixed exotic and native Australian planting as an extension
of the Botanic Gardens and park and be open to the public at all times;
and that no new buildings should be permitted. Therefore, one can see that
there are no pluses or ticks for that proposed site. The idea is great,
but it will go in the wrong place unless the Government has enough wisdom
to change its mind.
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