The Hon. M.J. ELLIOTT: The Democrats support the second reading of the Bill, which relates to the consideration whether or not Australia might become a republic. It is neutral in itself in that it does not support or oppose such things happening, but it does recognise that, should a decision be made at a national level for Australia to become a republic, the question will need to be addressed separately within each State.

There are, apparently, some legal impediments that need to be overcome. I understand that one solution has been proposed by the Federal Government, but that is believed to be legally flawed. I understand, too, that this Bill is one that will be passed in somewhat similar form in all States and will seek to enable each State to make separately a decision about how it will sit within the overall system—whether or not, indeed, its own Governor will continue to be a representative of the Crown or will be chosen in some other way.

As I said, the Bill is neutral with respect to the question of the republic, but it is recognised that a decision at national level for Australia to become a republic will necessitate decisions to be made at a State level, and it overcomes some legal difficulties that must be addressed to ensure that that is capable of happening. The Democrats support the second reading.